The Russian Defense Ministry publishes the photo of a Tu-154M aircraft on its website on Aug. 12, 2019.

Russia and the United States will conduct observation flights over each other's territories to gather military information.

MOSCOW, Aug. 12 (Xinhua) -- Russia and the United States will carry out observation flights over each other's territories under the Treaty on Open Skies, the Russian Defense Ministry said Monday.

A group of Russian inspectors plan to carry out an observation flight over the U.S. territory on a Russian Tu-154M LK-1 aircraft by Aug. 19 from the Great Falls airfield in the U.S. state of Montana, the ministry said in a statement.

The Russian aircraft will fly along a route agreed on with the United States, and the U.S. specialists on board will control the use of surveillance equipment and ensure compliance with the provisions of the agreement, it said.

The Russian Defense Ministry publishes the photo of an An-30B aircraft on its website on Aug. 12, 2019.

In a separate statement, the Russian Defense Ministry said that between Monday and Friday, U.S. and Danish inspectors will perform a joint observation flight over the territory of Russia on a Ukrainian An-30B plane.

During the flight starting from the Kubinka airfield on the outskirts of Moscow, Russian specialists on the plane will monitor compliance of the mission with the agreed flight parameters, it said.

The Treaty on Open Skies took effect in 2002 and currently has 34 party states, including Russia, the United States and some member countries of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

The confidence-building and arms-control pact has established a system of observation flights over its members to gather information about their military forces and activities.